Author Topic: Speedometer calibration  (Read 1182 times)

Offline chargerdon

  • Jr. Member
  • **
  • Posts: 231
Speedometer calibration
« on: October 18, 2016 - 08:48:12 PM »
Can anyone explain this.    Just got my 74 Challenger on the road, and the Speedometer is way off.   Using my GPS which is pretty accurate according to my other cars for the MPH, showing 60 on the challenger Im actually only doing about 48 MPH.   

Understand, that the car has a 2.76 open axle.   I have verified this be looking at the tag on the transmission, as well as performing the rotation test (10 tire rotations gives 13.75 rotations of axle x 2 = 27.5 so it is a 2.76.  Also car came from factory with 318/904 and MYMOpar says that the 318 cars and auto came with 2.76.   

Car has on it 235x60x14 inch tires which by the calculators equals 25.1 diameter.   However, tires are mounted on 8" rims which lowers them somewhat, and measuring the actual height with tire off the car gives closer to 24.1 inches.    So ok, use 2.76 and 24 diameter on transmission gear chart and it should be a 30 tooth speedo gear.   I have taken the speedo gear out and it is actually a 28 tooth gear.   so =30/28d or .93333 or 7% off.     multiply that by SHOWN on speedometer 60 and actual speed would be about 56 MPH.   BUT my GPS says 48.    That is off by 12 mph or 20%.   

That being the case to get my speedometer to show the actual 48 I will need a gear with 20% more teeth than the current 28.   That would be a 35 toot.  But why is this??  Is there something wrong with my calculations??   Or are the speedometers them self that far off on a 42 year old car?? 

Suggestions?? 




Offline Chryco Psycho

  • Administrator
  • C-C.com Guru
  • *****
  • Posts: 36620
  • 70 Challenger R/T SE 70 tube Chassis Cuda now sold
Re: Speedometer calibration
« Reply #1 on: October 18, 2016 - 09:15:10 PM »
The 40 year old gauge could be off  it is just reacting to a spinning magnet .
there could also be some slippage in the torque converter .

Challenger - You`ll wish You Hadn`t

Offline rUNCHARGER

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 1169
Re: Speedometer calibration
« Reply #2 on: October 18, 2016 - 09:38:57 PM »
And: You figured out the best way to do it anyway. I know guys live and die by books but if I can figure it out with percentage by having an accurate speed to correlate to that's how I figure it out.

Sheldon

Offline ted

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 1043
  • 74 cuda, 70 challenger r/t
Re: Speedometer calibration
« Reply #3 on: October 18, 2016 - 10:19:41 PM »
is odometer also off?
74 cuda, 70 challenger r/t

Offline chargerdon

  • Jr. Member
  • **
  • Posts: 231
Re: Speedometer calibration
« Reply #4 on: October 19, 2016 - 01:02:48 AM »
Don't know if the odometer is also off yet.    Will need to do say 10 miles on an interstate with mile posts to check.   

Offline 60K T/A

  • Jr. Member
  • **
  • Posts: 238
Re: Speedometer calibration
« Reply #5 on: October 19, 2016 - 05:40:18 AM »
I only watch my tach.
T/A, Survivor,
M37B1 Sold
W350

It took about 35 years for the "politicians" to RUIN this country just to line their pockets

Offline HP_Cuda

  • Hit the skinny little pedal on the right!
  • Sr. Resident
  • ******
  • Posts: 5268
  • Mopar or No Car!
Re: Speedometer calibration
« Reply #6 on: October 19, 2016 - 01:12:16 PM »

I'd replace the speedo gear with the correct one and then report back.
1970 Cuda Clone 440 4 speed - sublime green
1970 Cuda 383 4 speed - yellow - SOLD