Rob to you please, Shelby was my Dog that I miss dearly. Here's a pic of her on my seadoo. She loved water.
That inner seal could have still been good but for it's cheap price, replace it. That adjuster being loose, let the axle jump all around allowing the lube to sneak past it. Those tapered bearings can't stay centered when they aren't seated correctly. For now, I would replace the right inner seal, take off the bad shoes, carefully clean off all of the gear lube on the brake plate and drum with either safe brake cleaner or unsafe gasoline, clean my bearing and repack it, then put on new brakes, install and adjust the axle, then drive. Use a little RTV on the retainer plate if you dont have the right gasket under it.
I've never used green bearings, except on my Dana axled race car. So I don't have any history with green ones besides what I read. If yours look good, grease them up a little and reinstall them. Get a locking tab from a PICK-N-PULL junk yard. 8-3/4 mopars are everywhere. For now, make something that keeps it from rotating. You know what it should look like right?