A lot of the hybrids use an electric power steering pump so they are still somewhat hydraulic. The ones that are strictly electric mostly use a 3 phase DC power supply. The last main type of electric P/S uses higher voltage and it may be A/C or D/C, I can't remember for sure. All of them are still mechanically linked to the steering wheel so you can still steer if it fails, just like a conventional power steering unit. And all of them require quite a bit of power to run. Many of them are controlled by an external control module, while some of them are self integrated. They are specifically calibrated to work with the vehicle they are installed in, and ones with active suspension need various inputs to function properly.