When I was tuning my rebuilt 440 I bought a wideband O2 sensor and gauge from Autometer. That was a good thing to do.
I got so familiar with the thing that it is still attached, I ended up hiding the gauge in the ash tray
and it is there ever still. So anytime I want to see if I am running rich or lean or close to the optimum I just open the ash tray and see that Autometer O2 gauge.
My 750cfm vacuum Holley has the following tuning, now:
- front/main jets are #72
- secondary jets are #73 (yes, I´ve got the Holley conversion kit from metering plate to jets)
- power valve is 8.5"
- idle screw 3/4 turns open from close
- vacuum secondary canister spring is "white"
Distributor advance numbers:
- initial advance is 14 degrees (at idle, vacuum advance hose not connnected), total advance is 36 degrees (at 3000rpm, vacuum advance hose not connnected), adjustable vacuum advance is set to maximum = all the way to the right = clockwise
- idle is 800rpm and then the vacuum is 17" on P or N, 14"-15" on D
Attached picture (sorry, it´s a very poor old cell phone photo) shows the gauges and meters and stuff I used when tuning the engine:
- vacuum gauge just outside the wind screen to help me finding the right power valve vacuum number while driving around
- G-Tech to show if the changes I made to the carb or ignition made any changes to the speed at 1/4 mile, ie. more hp or less
- O2 sensor/gauge to tell me when the engine is rich or lean or optimum when driving around in diffferent situations (cruising, passing, WOT, idling...)